Library member Patricia Wilson Smith writes for us about J.T. Blight – part two

The fascinating and tragic story of J.T. Blight has captured the imagination of writers and artists over many years. Library member Patricia Wilson Smith has written the second instalment of a blog for us about how Blight‘s story has inspired her…

I’m reading A Week at the Lands End, John Blight’s third published work. The copy I hold in my hands was printed in 1861, and it thrills me to handle an early edition. What can it have meant to him, I wonder? As an artist myself, I imagine his excitement at seeing his work in print. 

John Blight  was 26, and had already published a detailed review of the ‘Ancient Crosses and Other Antiquities in the West of Cornwall’ ( 1857 ), followed by a similar treatise for East Cornwall (1858). He was attempting to preserve details of a large part of Cornwall’s history that was in danger of being swept away by a wave of Victorian modernisation.

His little ‘travelogue’, ‘A Week at the Lands End’ clearly had the growing tourist trade in mind, but was crammed with lovingly-detailed engravings of local wildlife and flora, tales of old superstitions, and recommendations for walks, as well as carefully recorded depictions of the sites of interest.

The frontispiece to ‘A Week at the Lands End’ – Could that be JTB, seated behind the couple in the foreground, intently sketching the scene?

Above: ‘The Irish Lady’. Below: ‘The Armed Knight’.

I’ve broadened my research, visiting Kresen Kernow, the Cornwall archive at Redruth, to view two letters from St Lawrence’s Hospital, (formerly Bodmin Asylum): letters replying to an enquiry from a member of the Helston Old Cornwall Society in 1968.  The first letter, dated 5th February 1968 confirms –

‘He was admitted from 16 Morrab Place, Penzance…He was described as single, 32 (sic) years of age, and his occupation was Artist, FSA. Author. The supposed cause of his illness was stated to be overwork and overexcitement about a book he was writing’.

The second letter, one week later, raises an interesting question: 

‘He was admitted on 25th May, 1871, he was classified as a Private Patient and the Form of Guarantee…was for one month only. However, from the correspondence it would appear that interested people or relatives were making arrangements for a further Guarantee of a longer duration…’ 

The ‘Form of Guarantee’ referred to a payment of 16 shillings for board and maintenance not exceeding one month. Whoever the interested parties were, they were successful, and Blight never escaped the confines of the asylum. 

A subsequent visit to the Archive enabled me to view the Order for the Reception of a Private Patient, signed by John Blight’s father on 22 May 1871, before he was to travel by train, accompanied by two attendants, to Bodmin Asylum.  Robert Blight stated that JTB had been ‘getting worse for nearly three years’, that he supposed the cause to be overwork, and that he had ‘lately been using threats of violence’. One wonders what was so disturbing this gentle, refined and talented artist, who was now described as suffering from delusions by the two medical professionals who signed the certificate confirming him to be of unsound mind.

© patricia wilson smith 2025

Library member Patricia Wilson Smith writes for us about J.T. Blight

The fascinating and tragic story of J.T. Blight has captured the imagination of writers and artists over many years. Library member Patricia Wilson Smith writes for us about how Blight‘s story has inspired her…

I’m a visual artist working with both digital and traditional media. I’ve always made short video films as part of my practice, and two years ago I decided to develop my film-making skills, by studying for a Masters Degree in Film Practice. Living in the wilder landscape of West Penwith, I have a great attachment to the moors and coasts, and I discovered the work of John Thomas Blight (1835-1911) through his drawings and engravings of the archaeological sites that I was exploring. I thought his drawings were beautiful, and his ability to record archaeological detail meticulous. In January this year I graduated with Distinction and, with unaccustomed time on my hands, I began to delve into the circumstances of JTB’s life, thinking to make a short experimental moving-image work that embraces certain parts of West Penwith that Blight knew and loved

The Morrab Library has a close connection with JTB. Many of his drawings, paintings, sketchbooks and notebooks are held in the Library archive, as well as copies of his books. I wondered if these might give me an insight into his life, as well as providing rich visual material. I have to thank Lisa Di Tommaso for her advice on books to read and guidance with the archive. My first visit impressed on me the unique value of archives: I was acutely aware of handling delicate and fragile documents and drawings that had been created by JTB nearly 200 years ago. 

Blight’s detailed record of a fogou at Trewoofe (undated)

This little watercolour is in one of JTB’s Bodmin notebooks: it shows the drawing room used by gentleman ‘residents’ at Bodmin Asylum and was made during his first summer there in 1871.

As I learn more about Blight, I discover that his story was complicated, and poignant. He has been written about sympathetically, and the most recent biographical account The Dust of Heroes, (2006) written by Selina Bates and Keith Spurgin painstakingly describes the arc of his life in Penzance, and the circumstances that combined to bring about his incarceration in Bodmin Asylum at the age of 36. 

John Blight’s story has the ingredients of a Victorian tragedy along the lines of Chatterton. But, unlike Chatterton, Blight died in obscurity at the age of 75. Several of his contemporaries who enjoyed public acclaim (James Halliwell, for example, and William Borlase) did so by relying heavily on Blight’s artistic talents, his passion for detail and his wide archaeological knowledge, and it appears that long before his death in 1911, his drawings, engravings and writing found their way into the hands of those who profited from them much more than he was ever able to.

Do you have a special piece of textiles in your life?

Vicki Aimers in the Elizabeth Treffry Room during her Artist Residency at The Morrab Library in 2023. 

This March, Book Artist and PhD Researcher at Falmouth University, Vicki Aimers, will be returning to The Morrab for a week’s Artist Residency exploring textile stories in West Cornwall.

Her Residency will be titled ‘A Guiding Hand’ and draws directly from the Library’s collection using this photograph from our Photo Archive as the starting point. It depicts a late 19th-century governess to the Chown family, Marion Ash, sitting on a garden bench with the children. 

Dolly and Jack Chown with Marion Ash learning to sew in the garden.

Vicki says “Marion’s story provides insight into the often-overlooked experiences of governesses, touching on themes of emotional labour, isolation, and liminality. Inspired by these photographs, I will create a series of artist books that blend historical research with creative interpretation, bringing hidden narratives like Marion’s to light and encouraging public engagement with this rich archival material.” 

Her PhD research focuses on the private education available to girls in Cornwall during the century, before the establishment of the Board and National Schools. 

Ahead of her residency, Vicki is inviting members of The Morrab Library to delve into their attics and family archives to share stories, memories and examples of any family samplers. 

She is particularly interested in those made in West Cornwall over the past century and is encouraging members to get in touch with her via email (vickiaimers@btinternet.com) or Instagram (@vicki_aimers). She would love to hear the stories of these special pieces of textiles in your life ahead of, and throughout her Residency (11th-15th March 2025).

We will be sharing more information about her Residency over the coming weeks but there will be workshops, a children’s activity, a talk, and more. We’ll share more information on these specific events soon.

The Morrab Library Calendar 2025

This year, our photo archive team have produced a beautiful calendar using photographs from our historic collection featuring the people of Penwith, including this photo for July of the True Love boat built by Mr Ellis on Camberwell Street in 1906.

The calendar is priced at £10 and you can purchase it from the library. We are also happy to send calendars in the post with a small additional fee for postage.

Christmas Cards 2024

Christmas Cards – NOW SOLD OUT

Our new range of Christmas cards have been very popular and have now sold out – thanks to all who supported us by purchasing some.

This year, there were five new card designs, capturing various views and inspirations of the library from a number of different perspectives.

Single cards – £1.50 each
Three cards of any design – £4.00
Five cards of any design – £6.50

 

Our first card shows a snowy Quay Street in Penzance in the 1950s, an image from our historic Photo Archive collection. The emulsion damage to the negative serves to enhance the chilly atmosphere in this photo. This card is now sold out.

Our next is a more recent, and quite rare, image of the library surrounded by snow, captured by our library assistant Harriet on the 18th January this year

Harriet also created our third card, The Morrab Gardens Christmas cats, inspired by our oft-seen furry visitors! This card is now sold out.

Library Assistant James has also contributed a design, inspired by a Christmas card in our Lamorna Birch scrapbook collection, an exciting new donation to the Photo Archive in 2024. This card is now sold out.

We welcomed library member Faye Dobinson as our artist-in-residence in 2024, and asked if she might create an exclusive Christmas design for the library, inspired by her time with us. She created this beautiful cyanotype of holly and ivy using plants from the surrounding Morrab Gardens.

Reading List | Wilkie Collins

Every month at The Morrab Library we host talks in the Reading Room for library members and non-members alike. The programme is as eclectic as the Library’s collection – from stories of standing stones to the Bumblebees of Cornwall – and meander through Literature, Poetry, Art, Geology and a host of other fascinating subjects in between. 

Often, the writers, academics, poets and artists we invite to speak at the Library generously let us record their talk so we can share them with a wider audience online. You can browse the selection of recorded talks here.

Some of our brilliant speakers also use the Library’s archive, newspaper and book collections for their own research. We like to share a “Reading List” to go with each talk recording, in case you would like to follow up on the talk by borrowing related titles from the Library or delving into our archives. 

In October 2024, Jak Stringer gave a light-hearted, multi-media performance delving into the writer Wilkie Collins’ formative years and his rambles around Cornwall. 

After discovering that Wilkie Collins had toured Cornwall in 1850 and written a travel journal, Jak Stringer felt inspired to follow in his footsteps. She wanted answers to questions; why did the people of Looe eat rats, the women of Saltash clean boots and the folk on Scilly never open windows. 

Reading List

Rambles Beyond Railways; Notes in Cornwall Taken A-Foot by Wilkie Collins – Non-fiction – Jenner Room. 

The Woman in White by Wilkie Collins – Fiction (fiction can be found in the room with the Reception desk).
The Moonstone by Wilkie Collins – Fiction
The Dead Secret by Wilkie Collins – Fiction
No Name by Wilkie Collins – Fiction

The following suggestions are not currently part of the library’s collection but if you have a copy that you would like to donate to us then please email enquiries@morrablibrary.org.uk. They may be available to borrow from the public library too. 

Wilkie Collins A Life of Sensation by Andrew Lycett
Brief Live: Wilkie Collins by Melisa Klimaszewski

Jak has also share a couple of useful websites to refer to. 

Wilkie Collins Info Pages

Wilkie Collins Society 

Patricia Eschen Prize for Poetry Competition Winners

On Saturday 26th November we announced the winners of the Patricia Eschen Prize for Poetry 2024.  The overall competition was judged by award-winning poet Katrina Naomi and the new Sonnet Prize was judged separately by Jodie Hollander, who is based in Arizona.  You can read more about the judges here and read the full shortlist here but we’d like to tell you more about the competition winners this year.  

First Prize | ‘American Eclipse Sonnet’ by Miruna Fulgeanu

First prize was awarded to Miruna Fulgeanu for her poem ‘American Eclipse Sonnet’ which you can read here

Katrina said “‘American Eclipse Sonnet’ stood out for me very early on. I admired the poet’s taut language, fine imagery and their confidence in choosing to write a 15-line poem and state ‘this is a sonnet’. There’s a bravery in this, someone prepared to take risks, which is important in writing. The poem has the feel of a sonnet, it holds itself like a sonnet but with a little expansion. The quiet of sleep being compared to ‘entering a blackbird eye’ is wonderful. This poem is way more than ‘OKAY’. I’m delighted to choose ‘American Eclipse Sonner’ as the winning poem in the Patricia Eschen Poetry Competition. It’s a poem that offers more on every reading.”

Miruna Fulgeanu is a Romanian-born poet and translator based in London. Her work has appeared in Poetry London, The Yale Review, perverse, The Rialto, Berlin Lit and Basket among others. She is the winner of the 2023 Oxford Poetry Prize, and a member of the Southbank Centre New Poets Collective 2024-25.

Second Prize | ‘The Whales’ by Julio Trujillo

Second prize was awarded to Julio Trujillo for his poem ‘The Whales’ which you can read here

Katrina said ” I read many, many poems in response to the sea, The Whales, which I’ve awarded second prize, gave me surprising new perspectives on the ocean. Here’s a poem where waves choose whether or not to make decisions, and where sound is all important; we learn that whales are ‘titanic baritones’. I loved the energy, sonic exuberance and momentum of ‘The Whales’. This is a poem which kept calling to me in a way I couldn’t ignore. “

Julio Trujillo was born in Mexico City in 1969. He has been a publisher for the last 30 years, in charge of literary magazines, cultural supplements and the publication of many books. He has written ten books of poetry and one of chronicles of life in Mexico City. All his books are in Spanish but he’s preparing an edition of selected poems translated to English. He has also begun to write directly in English, with not too catastrophic results! He moved to Cornwall three years ago, where he lives with his wife Lucy and his newborn son, Max.

Third Prize | ‘Aged twenty-nine she buys her first running shoes’ by Abigail Ottley

Abigail Ottley was awarded third prize for her poem which you can read here

Katrina comments, “This poem has a strong narrative and restless arc, which perfectly fits a prose poem. The poet takes us on several journeys, journeys of learning and of metaphor. The sense of place is evocative, the sense of moving on powerful. I found myself running alongside, willing the narrator on.”

 

Abigail Ottley writes poetry and short fiction. Over ten years, her work has featured in more than two hundred and fifty magazines and journals, most recently Twisted Ink and the Cornish edition of Inkfish. It will also appear in the inaugural issue of Aspier magazine. This year, Abigail placed second in the Plaza Prose Poem Competition and won the Wildfire 150 Flash Award for the second year running. Twice commended in The Page is Printed and What We Inherit From Water, as well as commended in the Welshpool Poetry Competition, she is both a Pushcart and Best of the Net Nominee and a member of  Cornwall’s all-female Mor Poet Collective. Her debut collection will be published by Yaffle’s Nest in May, 2025. Abigail lives in Penzance.

Sonnet Prize | ‘After the biopsy’ by Kyle Potvin

The Sonnet Prize was awarded to to Kyle Potvin for her poem ‘After the biopsy’ which you can read here

The Sonnet Prize judge, Jodie Hollander, said, “What impressed me most about this winning sonnet was the seemingly effortless movement of a compelling narrative within the structure of the sonnet form. The rhymes were natural and unforced, and served to both heighten and lighten the emotional impact of the subject matter. Accessible and compelling within a beautiful musical structure, this poem thrust its reader into a powerfully immediate emotional experience. A true gem!”

 

Kyle Potvin’s debut full-length poetry collection is Loosen (Hobblebush Books, 2021). Her chapbook, Sound Travels on Water, won the Jean Pedrick Chapbook Award. Kyle’s poems have appeared in publications including Bellevue Literary Review, Tar River Poetry, Ecotone, Verse Daily and The New York Times. She is a peer reviewer for Whale Road Review. Kyle lives in the USA.

Vale Martin Crosfill

 

The library recently lost another good friend in Martin Crosfill. Martin passed away on 9th September at the age of 94.  He joined the library back in 1978, and during that time was a loyal volunteer, supporter and friend. Martin served as a Library Trustee, and at various times held each of the Officer posts with the exception of Treasurer (for which he was extremely grateful!). Most recently, until 2019, Martin was our Honorary Librarian, providing inspiring and generous support to Lisa, our present Librarian, as she negotiated her way into the unique world of the Morrab six years ago.  He organised the lecture series, chaired the Book Selection Committee, and organised themed book displays. Martin also started the Morrab book fairs which became a national event in the booksellers’ calendar. He organised a Spanish Armada  symposium  – a three  day event with lectures by experts from all over the country –  as well as theatrical evenings with music and poetry. He always rolled up his sleeves and worked incredibly hard, sending out letters, putting up posters, organising festival evenings, moved an inordinate number of books up and down the stairs before the days of the lift, and even helped clean the drains . 

Even in retirement from holding a Trustee role, Martin continued to volunteer until 2023, teaching himself the dark art of Excel spreadsheets so he could contribute to adding our paper-based archival index to the National Archives DISCOVERY catalogue. Throughout the Covid lockdowns he would ask the librarian for projects he could complete at home to ‘maintain his sanity’ as he put it, and generated a prodigious number of spreadsheets for us, returning in person as soon as he was able. He also attended the weekly Shakespeare classes at the library until April this year. A dedicated bibliophile, Martin was always full of fun and exciting ideas , with many stories to tell of his time working as a surgeon in the Scottish Isles and here in Penzance, and hosting many parties at his home in Heamoor with his late wife Jean. 

He was a loyal friend and cared for his friends and the staff at all times, giving them voice even if he disagreed with them. He will be greatly missed by so many of us.

Rebecca Harvey and Lucy Sparrow – new installations for their Artist Residency at The Morrab Library

Throughout 2024, ceramicist Rebecca Harvey and poet Lucy Sparrow have been working on a collaborative artist residency at The Morrab Library. Their work has responded to the setting and is a dialogue between their respective practices: poetry and porcelain. When visiting the Library, you may have read Lucy’s poem, ‘a living library’ etched into Cornish China Clay slip on the window of the Rees Room, or paused in the Literature Room to read ‘The Archivist’.

These pieces are still on display and have now been joined by two further installations in the Art Room and Natural Sciences Room.

In the Art Room (on the ground floor), you will find a new and rather unique sculpture ‘Porcelain Sound Box’. For this piece, the pair were joined by Lucy’s son and composer Fintan O’Hare.

The ‘Porcelain Sound-Box’ is constructed from discarded ceramic fragments chosen from Rebecca’s studio by Rebecca and Fintan, with the aim of finding objects with particular sound qualities and resonance. These are struck by electric motors with the order of the sounds loosely based on conversational interaction; each motor gradually increasing or decreasing in speed, and continuing, interrupting or imitating the previous sound. The work requires the listener to press the START button to initiate a sequence of sounds. Each sound sequence lasts a few seconds and is different each time it is played.

Lucy has accompanied this piece with a haiku. She says:

“Cornwall has had a long association with the China Clay industry and The Morrab Library has a large collection of primary and secondary sources relating to this subject. In addition, the use of porcelain in musical instruments dates from around the 8th century. Being Cornish, and with a keen interest in music and local history, I relished the opportunity to spend time in The Morrab Library exploring these subjects and to create a poem that focussed on the resonance of sounds within porcelain and linking it to the environment from which it was originally sourced.

The accompanying poem is written in the form of a haiku, and the few carefully chosen words aim to compliment the complex dynamic art work from which it took inspiration. As the poet I saw this fragile interactive sculpture tapping into the hidden voice of granite. I am very grateful to the support of the librarians at Morrab library and their curation of a wide range of texts relating to the subject of Cornish China-clay in my research for this piece of work and to my co-collaborators Rebecca and Fintan.”

There is a notebook beside the installation to write your thoughts, feedback and comments about the piece.

Upstairs in the Natural Sciences Room, Rebecca Harvey has installed a bowl, made of a piece of bark, mounted on a wooden plinth. She is asking members and visitors alike to write, on the piece of paper provided, why they think The Morrab Library is a special place and leave it in the bowl.

She writes:

“The Morrab Library is often described as a ‘special place’. Do you have a favourite room? Or thoughts about what makes The Morrab Library special to you? Please contribute to artist in residence Rebecca Harvey’s research into the popular phenomena by writing your thoughts on the pieces of paper provided and popping them into the bark bowl below”.

Rebecca will then make these pieces into a Morrab ‘thought book’ which will be on display towards the end of their Residency in December.

Shakespeare classes at The Morrab Library 

Mary Cahill MA runs a very popular Shakespeare class at The Morrab Library on Wednesday mornings from 10am-12.15. She has a limited number of vacancies in the group and the classes will start on Wednesday 2nd October. Come and enjoy a close read and deep exploration of the context, ideas and imagery of Shakespeare’s plays. This term the group will be looking at Measure for Measure and Coriolanus. No previous experience required or expected – just come along and enjoy.

Cost: £90 for 10 week term. Contact Mary Cahill to reserve a space: cahillm037@gmail.com